Pre-Departure Information
Everything you need to know before your Sri Lankan adventure begins.
Traveling with BSL Tours to Sri Lanka is an experience like no other. From the ancient temples of Anuradhapura and Polonnaruwa to the pristine beaches of Hikkaduwa and Nilaveli, or the tea plantations of Nuwara Eliya to the wildlife safaris in Yala and Udawalawe, we provide exceptional value touring holidays that offer a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
Essential information to help you prepare for your Sri Lankan adventure. Our comprehensive guide covers everything from visa requirements and health recommendations to packing essentials and cultural insights, ensuring you're fully prepared for the journey of a lifetime. Browse our destinations to start planning your itinerary.
Travel Documentation & Visa Requirements
Most visitors to Sri Lanka require an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) before arrival. The ETA is valid for 30 days and costs approximately $35 USD. You can apply online through the official Sri Lankan government website.
Your passport must:
- Be valid for at least 6 months beyond your departure date
- Have at least two blank visa pages
- Be in good condition without significant damage
We recommend making photocopies of your passport and storing digital copies in secure cloud storage as backup documentation.
Smart Packing for Sri Lanka's Climate
Pack lightweight, breathable clothing for Sri Lanka's tropical climate. Essential items include modest clothing for temple visits (knees and shoulders covered), comfortable walking shoes, hat for sun protection, and light rain jacket for monsoon season.
Essential items to pack:
- Cotton or moisture-wicking fabrics for hot weather
- Long-sleeved shirts and pants for evenings and temples
- Universal power adapter (Types D, M, and G sockets)
- Insect repellent with at least 20% DEET
- Sunscreen SPF 30+ and personal medications
- Light sweater for higher elevations like Nuwara Eliya
Health & Safety Guidelines
While no mandatory vaccinations are required for Sri Lanka (unless arriving from a Yellow Fever endemic country), we recommend consulting your healthcare provider 4-6 weeks before travel for personalized advice.
Recommended vaccinations include:
- Hepatitis A and B for most travelers
- Typhoid, especially for rural area visits
- Tetanus-diphtheria (ensure routine vaccinations are current)
- Japanese Encephalitis for extended rural stays and wildlife safaris
Take precautions against mosquito-borne illnesses like dengue fever by using DEET repellent, wearing long sleeves during dawn/dusk, and staying in air-conditioned accommodations when possible.
Speak with our health advisor
Respect Sri Lankan Culture & Traditions
Sri Lanka has a rich cultural heritage spanning over 2,500 years. Understanding local customs, temple etiquette, and social norms will enhance your experience and show respect for this beautiful nation.
From proper temple dress codes to greeting customs, our cultural briefing ensures you can connect authentically with local communities and fully appreciate Sri Lanka's diverse heritage. Explore our Cultural Triangle tours and travel blog for deeper cultural insights.
Understanding Sri Lanka's Climate
Sri Lanka has a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons that vary by region due to the dual monsoon system. The Southwest Monsoon (May-September) affects Udawalawe, Galle, and the hill country, while the Northeast Monsoon (October-January) affects the north and eastern coasts.
Best travel periods:
- February-April & September-October: Inter-monsoon periods with good weather island-wide
- Hill Country: Cooler year-round (10-20°C), with January-February being coldest
- Coastal areas: Temperatures typically 26-32°C throughout the year
Even during monsoon periods, rainfall usually occurs in bursts rather than all day, allowing you to enjoy many activities with flexible planning.
Currency & Payment Methods
The local currency is the Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR). ATMs are widely available in cities and tourist areas, accepting international cards (Visa, Mastercard, Maestro). Credit cards are accepted at higher-end establishments, but many smaller venues operate cash-only.
Money tips:
- Exchange money at banks or official bureaus for best rates
- Inform your bank of travel plans to prevent card blocks
- Keep exchange receipts for converting back to your currency
- Carry cash for rural areas and small establishments
Tipping guidelines: Hotels 100-200 LKR per bag, restaurants 10% if no service charge, drivers/guides 500-1000 LKR per day.
Get current exchange ratesTRAVEL WITH CONFIDENCE
Travel Insurance Recommended
We strongly recommend comprehensive travel insurance including medical coverage, trip cancellation, baggage protection, and 24-hour emergency assistance. This is especially important for adventure activities and remote locations.
Emergency Support
24/7 emergency support line: +94 77 123 4567. Save important numbers including emergency services (119), police (118), and tourist police (+94 11 242 1052).
Stay Connected
Purchase local SIM cards at the airport from Dialog, Mobitel, or Airtel. Wi-Fi available in most hotels and tourist areas. Mobile coverage good in cities but limited in remote regions.
NEED MORE INFORMATION?
Our Sri Lankan travel specialists are ready to help you prepare for your adventure.